Which of the following best describes a finite resource?

Which of the following best describes a finite resource?

• A. A resource that can replenish itself quickly
• B. A resource that can only be used once and is in limited supply
• C. A resource that is abundant
• D. A resource available in unlimited quantities

Answer: (B)

The concept of a finite resource is best captured by identifying it as something that can only be used once and is in limited supply. These resources are not sustainable in the long term because, once depleted, they cannot be readily replenished or regenerated within a human timeframe. Examples include fossil fuels, minerals, and certain freshwater sources, which take millions of years to form or are being depleted faster than they can be replaced. In contrast, resources that replenish quickly would be classified as renewable resources, and those deemed abundant or in unlimited supply do not fall under the category of finite resources since they can be drawn upon without fear of complete depletion. Therefore, the definition that highlights limited availability and the inability to replenish quickly aligns perfectly with what constitutes a finite resource.

The concept of a finite resource is best captured by identifying it as something that can only be used once and is in limited supply. These resources are not sustainable in the long term because, once depleted, they cannot be readily replenished or regenerated within a human timeframe. Examples include fossil fuels, minerals, and certain freshwater sources, which take millions of years to form or are being depleted faster than they can be replaced.

In contrast, resources that replenish quickly would be classified as renewable resources, and those deemed abundant or in unlimited supply do not fall under the category of finite resources since they can be drawn upon without fear of complete depletion. Therefore, the definition that highlights limited availability and the inability to replenish quickly aligns perfectly with what constitutes a finite resource.